Caffeine Hydroxybenzoic Acid cocrystals

(Last updated May 2026)

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Figure . The molecular diagrams of Caffeine and Hydroxybenzoic Acids.

CSP studies

REFCODEXOBCAT
FormulaC8 H10 N4 O2 - C7 H6 O3
Common Namecaffeine - salicylic acid
IUPAC Systematic Name3,7-dihydro-1,3,7-trimethyl-1H-purine-2,6-dione - 2-hydroxybenzoic acid
Other Namescaffeine - 2-hydroxybenzoic acid
CSD RefcodesXOBCAT
Search IdentifierA
ScientistMatthew Habgood
Date2010
PublicationHabgood M, Price SL 2010. Cryst Growth Des 10, 3263-3272. DOI: Open paper (10.1021/cg100405s)
Energy model1
Study_ID20
ProgramsRigid CrystalPrecictor, DMACRYS (1.1.1)
Location on S Drive\\CHEMISTRY_CPOSS\\0-EarlySearches\\home\\louise_price.eminerals\\Caffeine_SalicylicAcid
Potential DescriptionDMA + FIT
Intramolecular DescriptionMP2/6-31G(d,p)
REFCODEMOZCOU
FormulaC8 H10 N4 O2 - C7 H6 O3
Common Namecaffeine - 3-hydroxybenzoic acid
IUPAC Systematic Name3,7-dihydro-1,3,7-trimethyl-1H-purine-2,6-dione - 3-hydroxybenzoic acid
Other Names
CSD RefcodesMOZCOU
Search IdentifierA
ScientistMatthew Habgood
Date2010
PublicationHabgood M, Price SL 2010. Cryst Growth Des 10, 3263-3272. DOI: Open paper (10.1021/cg100405s)
Energy model1
Study_ID20
ProgramsRigid CrystalPrecictor, DMACRYS (1.1.1)
Location on S Drive\\CHEMISTRY_CPOSS\\0-EarlySearches\\home\\louise_price.eminerals\\Caffeine_3HydroxyBenzoicAcid
Potential DescriptionDMA + FIT
Intramolecular DescriptionMP2/6-31G(d,p)
REFCODEUCLMHC
FormulaC8 H10 N4 O2 - C7 H6 O3
Common Namecaffeine - 4-hydroxybenzoic acid
IUPAC Systematic Name3,7-dihydro-1,3,7-trimethyl-1H-purine-2,6-dione - 4-hydroxybenzoic acid
Other Names
CSD RefcodesMOZCUA & MOZDAH are 2-1 and 1-2 cocrystals
Search IdentifierA
ScientistMatthew Habgood
Date2010
PublicationHabgood M, Price SL 2010. Cryst Growth Des 10, 3263-3272. DOI: Open paper (10.1021/cg100405s)
Energy model1
Study_ID20
ProgramsRigid CrystalPrecictor, DMACRYS (1.1.1)
Location on S Drive\\CHEMISTRY_CPOSS\\0-EarlySearches\\home\\louise_price.eminerals\\Caffeine_4HydroxyBenzoicAcid
Potential DescriptionDMA + FIT
Intramolecular DescriptionMP2/6-31G(d,p)
REFCODEMOZDAH
FormulaC8 H10 N4 O2 - 2(C7 H6 O3)
Common Namecaffeine - bis 4-hydroxybenzoic acid
IUPAC Systematic Name3,7-dihydro-1,3,7-trimethyl-1H-purine-2,6-dione - bis(4-hydroxybenzoic acid)
Other Names
CSD RefcodesMOZDAH
Search IdentifierA
ScientistMatthew Habgood
Date2010
PublicationHabgood M, Price SL 2010. Cryst Growth Des 10, 3263-3272. DOI: Open paper (10.1021/cg100405s)
Energy model1
Study_ID20
ProgramsRigid CrystalPrecictor, DMACRYS (1.1.1)
Location on S Drive\\CHEMISTRY_CPOSS\\0-EarlySearches\\home\\louise_price.eminerals\\Caffeine_bis4HydroxyBenzoicAcid
Potential DescriptionDMA + FIT
Intramolecular DescriptionMP2/6-31G(d,p)

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Figure . Crystal energy landscape of Caffeine Hydroxybenzoic Acid cocrystals from previous work. Top left: Caffeine 2-hydroxybenzoic acid (salicylic acid). Top right: Caffeine 3-hydroxybenzoic acid. Bottom left: Caffeine 4-hydroxybenzoic acid. Bottom right: Caffeine 4-hydroxybenzoic acid 1:2 cocrystal.

CSD structures (CSD version 6.01 with Feb 2026 update)

Table . Crystallographic information for CSD entries for Caffeine Hydroxybenzoic Acid cocrystals. Different polymorphs are coloured differently.

REFCODEspace groupZ’a / Åb / Åc / Åα / °β / °γ / °density / g cm-3Form
XOBCATP21/n1.014.7286.9970016.14890.0117.0740090.01.4896None
XOBCAT01P21/c1.014.7717.021216.20990.0117.19490.01.4762None
MOZCOUP21/c1.07.6876.94828.09890.095.02990.01.4765None
MOZCUAP21/n1.09.93816.53714.758090.0101.09690.01.4693None
MOZDAHP21/c1.07.42122.49412.93990.092.24290.01.4477None

Table . Experimental information for CSD entries for Caffeine Hydroxybenzoic Acid cocrystals.

REFCODEspace groupR factorT / KYearComments
XOBCATP21/n4.58at 173 K200810.1039/B801713C
XOBCAT01P21/c5.73at 173 K200910.1021/cg801178m
MOZCOUP21/c6.36at 173 K200910.1021/cg801178m
MOZCUAP21/n4.46at 173 K200910.1021/cg801178m
MOZDAHP21/c9.24at 173 K200910.1021/cg801178m

Make this table include whether polymorphs are solution-grown, sublimation grown, templated or otherwise. Add references.

Other notes

OPoint and NPoint at the names of the rigid conformations of CAFFEINE. They relate to one methyl group having a hydrogen on the side of CO or N in the plane of the molecule. There is only one conformation of hydroxybenzoic acid, although there should probably be more.

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