Desloratadine

(Last updated December 2025)

Embedded image

Figure . The molecular diagram of desloratadine.

CSP studies

REFCODEGEHXEX
FormulaC19 H19 N2 Cl1
Common NameDesloratadine
IUPAC Systematic Name8-chloro-6,11-dihydro-11-(4-piperdinylidene)- 5H-benzo[5,6]cyclohepta[1,2-b]pyridine
Other Names
CSD RefcodesGEHXEX01, GEHXEX04, GEHXEX02
Search IdentifierA
ScientistRui Guo
DateDecember 2016
PublicationSrirambhatla VK, Guo R, Dawson DM, Price SL, Florence AJ, Cryst Growth Des 2020, 20(3), 1800 DOI: Open paper (10.1021/acs.cgd.9b01522)
Energy model1
Study_ID10
ProgramsCrystalPredictor (2.1.01), CrystalOptimizer (2.4), DMACRYS (2.2.0.1)
Location on S DriveCHEMISTRY_CPOSS\\Desloratadine\\CrystOpt
Potential DescriptionCrystalOptimizer with GDMA2.2(PBE0/6-31G(d,p)) + FIT
Energy model2
Study_ID30
ProgramsStudy_ID=10, DMACRYS (2.2.0.1)
Location on S DriveCHEMISTRY_CPOSS\\Desloratadine\\PCM
Potential DescriptionGDMA2.2(PCMdielectric3(PBE0/6-31G(d,p))) + FIT

Embedded imageEmbedded image

Figure . Top: crystal energy landscape of Desloratadine from CrystalOptimizer. Bottom left: crystal energy landscape of Desloratadine with PCM correction to rigid molecule structure of CrystalOptimizer structures. Bottom right: relative energies with different methods.

CSD structures (CSD version 5.43 with Mar, Jun, Sep and Nov 2022 updates)

Table . Crystallographic information for CSD entries for Desloratadine. Different polymorphs are coloured differently.

REFCODEspace groupZ’a / Åb / Åc / Åα / °β / °γ / °density / g cm-3Form
GEHXEXP2116.933611.9989.469190107.365901.373I
GEHXEX01P2116.952212.0069.480490107.387901.367I
GEHXEX02P2117.753412.13849.60890118.78901.302III
GEHXEX03P2117.06112.06999.55990108.2901.334I
GEHXEX04P21214.81812.2239.63190113.255901.288II

Table . Experimental information for CSD entries for Desloratadine.

REFCODEspace groupR factorT / KYearComments
GEHXEXP213.21002006Slow evaporation from ethyl acetate1
GEHXEX01P214.21802020Slow evaporation from ethyl acetate2
GEHXEX02P213.993602020Heating in DSC or VT-PXRD2
GEHXEX03P214.792932020End point of a heating/cooling cycle?2
GEHXEX04P216.573352020Heating in DSC or VT-PXRD2

Other notes

On heating desloratadine, either as a single crystal, as a powder, in the DSC or in VT-Raman, two phase transformations occur. All the forms are enantiotropically related, and Forms I and III differ in the orientation of the 6-membered ring with respect to the benzodiazepine group. In Form II, half the molecules take each conformation (it is not disordered).

Embedded image

1. P. M. Bhatt and G. R. Desiraju, Acta Crystallographica Section C, 2006, 62, o362-o363.

2. V. K. Srirambhatla, R. Guo, D. M. Dawson, S. L. Price and A. J. Florence, Crystal Growth & Design, 2020, 20, 1800-1810.

Dataset downloads