3,4-dinitrochlorobenzene

(Last updated April 2026)

Embedded image

Figure . The molecular diagram of 3,4-dinitrochlorobenzene.

CSP studies

REFCODEDEFDUN
FormulaC6 H3 N2 O4 Cl1
Common Name3,4-Dinitrochlorobenzene
IUPAC Systematic Name4-Chloro-1,2-dinitrobenzene
Other Names1-Chloro-3,4-dinitrobenzene
CSD RefcodesDEFDUN02, DEFDUN03
Search IdentifierA
ScientistJuliette Pradon / Sarah Barnett
Date2005
PublicationSee related Barnett, S.A.; Johnston, A.; Florence, A.J.; Price, S.L.; Tocher, D.A. 2008. Cryst. Growth Des. 8, 24-36. DOI: Open paper (10.1021/cg070131c)
Energy model1
Study_ID0
ProgramsMOLPAK, DMAREL (4.1.1)
Location on S Drive\\CHEMISTRY_CPOSS\\0-EarlySearches\\home\\louise_price.eminerals\\3,4-dinitrochlorobenzene\\DEFDUN_aniso
Potential DescriptionAnisotropic DayRice potential. All parameters taken from the Day potential, including anisotropic chlorine parameters. Nitro parameters from Rice potential added.
Intramolecular DescriptionMP2/6-31G(d,p)
Search IdentifierB
ScientistJuliette Pradon / Sarah Barnett
Date2005
PublicationSee related Barnett, S.A.; Johnston, A.; Florence, A.J.; Price, S.L.; Tocher, D.A. 2008. Cryst. Growth Des. 8, 24-36. DOI: Open paper (10.1021/cg070131c)
Energy model1
Study_ID1
ProgramsMOLPAK, DMAREL (4.1.1)
Location on S Drive\\CHEMISTRY_CPOSS\\0-EarlySearches\\home\\louise_price.eminerals\\3,4-dinitrochlorobenzene\\DEFDUN_iso
Potential DescriptionIsotropic RiceDay potential. All parameters taken from the Rice potential. Isotropic chlorine parameters from Day potential added.
Intramolecular DescriptionMP2/6-31G(d,p)
Search IdentifierC
ScientistSarah Barnett
Date2007
PublicationSee related Barnett, S.A.; Johnston, A.; Florence, A.J.; Price, S.L.; Tocher, D.A. 2008. Cryst. Growth Des. 8, 24-36. DOI: Open paper (10.1021/cg070131c)
Energy model1
Study_ID2
ProgramsMOLPAK, DMAREL (4.1.1)
Location on S Drive\\CHEMISTRY_CPOSS\\0-EarlySearches\\home\\louise_price.eminerals\\3,4-dinitrochlorobenzene\\Sarah_search
Potential DescriptionIsotropic RiceDay potential. All parameters taken from the Rice potential. Isotropic chlorine parameters from Day potential added.
Intramolecular DescriptionMP2/6-31G(d,p)

Embedded image

Figure . Crystal energy landscape of 3,4-dinitrochlorobenzene from previous work.

CSD structures (CSD version 6.01 with Feb 2026 update)

Table . Crystallographic information for CSD entries for 3,4-dinitrochlorobenzene. Different polymorphs are coloured differently.

REFCODEspace groupZ’a / Åb / Åc / Åα / °β / °γ / °density / g cm-3Form
DEFDUNP21/c1.07.640007.8214.8290.0114.0000090.01.6632monoclinic beta polymorph
DEFDUN01P2121211.012.115.5711.9490.090.090.01.6704orthorhombic gamma polymorph
DEFDUN02P21/n1.07.5547.82113.45390.096.30700090.01.7030beta polymorph
DEFDUN03P2121211.05.5245011.77811.93990.090.090.01.7318gamma polymorph

Table . Experimental information for CSD entries for 3,4-dinitrochlorobenzene.

REFCODEspace groupR factorT / KYearComments
DEFDUNP21/c6.5None198510.1107/S0108270185008356
DEFDUN01P2121213.300None198510.1107/S0108270185008356
DEFDUN02P21/n6.060at 150 K200810.1021/cg070131c
DEFDUN03P2121212.36at 150 K200810.1021/cg070131c

Make this table include whether polymorphs are solution-grown, sublimation grown, templated or otherwise. Add references.

Other notes

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